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Grammar and vocabulary

Grammar tenses

  • Use present simple tense to describe an action or instruction
  • Use present participle tense with an ellipsis (…) at the end to describe an ongoing progress
  • Only use simple verb forms in the past or future when necessary

Do's

  • click, browse, upload
  • file loads, file loaded

Don'ts

  • clicking, being clicked, was clicking
  • file is going to be loaded, file has been loaded

Active voice

Do's

  • Configuration file opens
    Opening configuration file…
  • Admin provides read-only access
  • Measure performance
  • Click Submit
  • Calculate the data
    Calculating the data…

Don'ts

  • The configuration file is opened.
  • Read-only access is provided by Admin.
  • Performance is measured.
  • Submit is clicked by user.
  • The data is calculated by application.

UI terminology

  • Mouse terminology: drag, hover, point, tap, click
  • Touchscreen gestures: tap, drag, flick, touch and hold, double-tap, swipe, pinch, spread
  • Basic terminology: checkbox, drop-down, field, icon, menu, link, radio button, window

Do's

  • click
  • hover

Don'ts

  • press
  • mouse over

Idioms and phrasal verbs

  • Avoid multi-word phrasal verbs when one word works
  • Avoid idiomatic expressions
  • Avoid cultural references

Do's

  • remove
  • calculate
  • retrieve data
  • mobile device

Don'ts

  • get rid of
  • add up
  • fetch data
  • Apple, Android, iOS, smartphone

Jargon, buzz words and terms

  • Use simple vocabulary
  • Do not avoid technical terms but consider if you need to explain them
  • Define new or unfamiliar terms and use existing explanations (do not reinvent the wheel)

Abbreviations and acronyms

  • Avoid abbreviations (info, incl, excl) and acronyms (SIOS for Siemens Industry Online Support)
  • Explain acronyms initially and in full unless well known: Asset Performance Suite (APS)
  • Capitalization only for acronyms that are proper nouns
  • No periods in abbreviations or acronyms
  • Never make up your own acronyms: https://www.acronymfinder.com

Do's

  • light emitting diodes (LEDs)
  • APS
  • EU
  • I/O component, I/O list, I/O module
  • min.
  • max.

Don'ts

  • Light Emitting Diodes (LEDS)
  • A.P.S.
  • E.U.
  • IO component, i/o list, I-O module
  • minimum
  • maximum

Time based vocabulary: Last, latest and recent

  • Last implies nothing else will follow. It's the last, and after this it is finished. No more are coming.
  • Latest implies that it is the last to date, which means there could be more to follow. Most recent. Newest.
  • Recent is more time focused and is similar to latest. It means that it happened a short time ago.
  • Avoid the adjectives last, latest and recent if the verb relates to a time stamp (e.g., column header).

Do's

  • Latest update
  • Latest summary
  • Recent events
  • Saved
    01.Jan 2025 08:32 am

Don'ts

  • Last update
  • Last summary
  • Last events
  • Last saved
    01.Jan 2025 08:32 am

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