Grammar and vocabulary
Grammar tenses
- Use present simple tense to describe an action or instruction
- Use present participle tense with an ellipsis (…) at the end to describe an ongoing progress
- Only use simple verb forms in the past or future when necessary
| Dos | Don'ts |
|---|
| click, browse, upload | clicking, being clicked, was clicking |
| file loads, file loaded | file is going to be loaded, file has been loaded |
Active voice
| Dos | Don'ts |
|---|
Configuration file opens Opening configuration file… | The configuration file is opened. |
| Admin provides read-only access | Read-only access is provided by Admin. |
| Measure performance | Performance is measured. |
| Click Submit | Submit is clicked by user. |
Calculate the data Calculating the data… | The data is calculated by application. |
UI terminology
- Mouse terminology: drag, hover, point, tap, click
- Touchscreen gestures: tap, drag, flick, touch and hold, double-tap, swipe, pinch, spread
- Basic terminology: checkbox, drop-down, field, icon, menu, link, radio button, window
| Dos | Don'ts |
|---|
| click | press |
| hover | mouse over |
Idioms and phrasal verbs
- Avoid multi-word phrasal verbs when one word works
- Avoid idiomatic expressions
- Avoid cultural references
| Dos | Don'ts |
|---|
| remove | get rid of |
| calculate | add up |
| retrieve data | fetch data |
| mobile device | Apple, Android, iOS, smartphone |
Jargon, buzz words and terms
- Use simple vocabulary
- Do not avoid technical terms but consider if you need to explain them
- Define new or unfamiliar terms and use existing explanations (do not reinvent the wheel)
Abbreviations and acronyms
- Avoid abbreviations (info, incl, excl) and acronyms (SIOS for Siemens Industry Online Support)
- Explain acronyms initially and in full unless well known: Asset Performance Suite (APS)
- Capitalization only for acronyms that are proper nouns
- No periods in abbreviations or acronyms
- Never make up your own acronyms: https://www.acronymfinder.com
| Dos | Don'ts |
|---|
| light emitting diodes (LEDs) | Light Emitting Diodes (LEDS) |
| APS | A.P.S. |
| EU | E.U. |
| I/O component, I/O list, I/O module | IO component, i/o list, I-O module |
| min. | minimum |
| max. | maximum |
Time based vocabulary: Last, latest and recent
- Last implies nothing else will follow. It's the last, and after this it is finished. No more are coming.
- Latest implies that it is the last to date, which means there could be more to follow. Most recent. Newest.
- Recent is more time focused and is similar to latest. It means that it happened a short time ago.
- Avoid the adjectives last, latest and recent if the verb relates to a time stamp (e.g., column header).
| Dos | Don'ts |
|---|
| Latest update | Last update |
| Latest summary | Last summary |
| Recent events | Last events |
Saved 01.Jan 2025 08:32 am | Last saved 01.Jan 2025 08:32 am |
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